Antibacterial activity of 10gingerol and 12gingerol. The main constituents of ginger are sesquiterpenoids with zingiberene as the main component. Antibacterial activity of ginger zingiber officinale leaves essential. This comes in addition to gingers centurieslong reputation for treating a number of medical conditions. Ginger s antiviral prowess proven in research journal of.
Antioxidant and antibacterial activities of punica granatum peel extracts. In vitro antibacterial activity of different extracts of zingiber. The antibacterial effect of ginger and garlic extracts on. The paper compared the antibacterial activities in solvents of dried ginger and processed ginger. Ginger rhizome contains several constituents which have antibacterial and anti.
The ginger rhizomes ethanolic extracts demonstrated antibacterial activity against five clinical isolates with zone of growth inhibition ranging from 4 mm to 16 mm. Antibacterial activity of ginger zingiber officinale leaves. The aqueous, ethanol and nhexane extracts from ginger were prepared, screened for phytochemical analysis and tested for antibacterial activity against 6. Antimicrobial effect of ginger zingiber officinale and. Introduction the increased usage of antibiotics has induced microorganisms to acquire resistance factors which have become a burning predicament abimbola et al. Use ginger as antiseptic or antibacterial agent visihow. In vitro antibacterial activity of methanol seed extract. Antimicrobial activity of ethanolic extract of zingiber. Antibacterial activity the antibacterial properties of ginger and garlic were studied by agar well diffusion method and disk diffusion methods bauer et al. An important study in the favors of ginger as antimicrobial activity showed that ginger has antimicrobial activity against e coli, salmonella typhi and bacillus subtilis and ethanolic extract of ginger showed widest zone of inhibition against salmonella typhi. B activation and as a result on the release of il8 and cell scattering which led to a reduction in inflammation of gastric tissue as the main. The mother liquor after isolation of curcumin from oleoresin contains approximately 40% oil.
This study scientifically validates the use of plants as a potent antibacterial agent. Antifungal activity of ginger extract on candida albicans. Most authors report minimum inhibitory concentrations mic, in. Agar well diffusion method the selected bacterial strains were inoculated into 10 ml of sterile nutrient broth and incubated at 37 c for 1618 h. Antibacterial activity of ginger was seen on isolated bacteria, as ethanol and methanol were used for ginger oil extraction, the antibacterial activity of ginger extracts using ethanol was seen on. Ginger is generally recognized as safe by the food and drug administration. Introduction ginger ginger rhizome is the root of the zingiber officinale. Antibacterial activity, piper nigrum, agar well diffusion method and phytochemicals. Antibacterial activity of ginger extracts and its essential. For comparison, the results of the activity of tetracycline are also listed in table 1. Phytochemical analysis and antibacterial activity of pepper. Heat, chemicals such as chlorine, and antibiotic drugs all have antibacterial properties.
The results obtained showed that ginger extract of both the plant and root showed the highest antibacterial activity against staphylococcus aureus and streptococcus pyogenes while the three antibiotics used chloramphenicol, ampicillin and tetracycline were also active but at less extent compared to ginger extract. Soybean oil extract of ginger at boiling temperature has potential antimicrobial activity and could be used in food preparation to get the synergistic effect of soybean and ginger. The solvent 10% dmso had no effect on the growth of tested bacteria. Ginger plant or herb can induce perspiration, dispel cold, warm the stomach and arrest vomiting, resolve phlegm and relieve cough, and resolve fish or crab poisoning. The antibacterial activity against each bacterium was observed to be varied. Antibacterial effect of allium sativum cloves and zingiber. The antibacterial activity of selected plants towards. Active ingredients of ginger as potential candidates in the. However, the nature of the reported data is very variable.
Phytochemical analysis and antibacterial activity of. Antimicrobial activity of ginger zingiber officinale and its. Antibacterial activity and medicinal properties of ginger. The present study showed the potent antimicrobial activity of the ginger extract against the all tested bacterial pathogens. From the obtained results it can be concluded that although ethanol in itself has antifungal activity, ethanolic extract of ginger has a synergistic activity. The antibacterial activity and medicinal properties of ginger extracts were studied. This gives the motivation for our present study to focus on ginger. Ingenol and shogaols, isolated from ginger rhizome, also demonstrated antiviral activity. Since ginger is easily available and well tolerated, it can be incorporated into medications. Oil nanoemulsion against the cariogenic streptococcus mutans. According to these two negative results on the antibacterial activity of ginger rhizome beside the contradictions of results between some published papers, it is suggested that further integrated and advanced studies are recommended, in order to explore the potential antibacterial activity of ginger rhizome. Four ginger products were used to determine the antibacterial activity of aquatic extractsof.
Numerous studies have been carried out to characterize and isolate its main bioactive. Antibacterial effect of ginger zingiber officinale. Pdf antimicrobial activity of ginger zingiber officinale extracts. Fresh ginger juice showed inhibitory action against aspergillus niger, sacharomyces cerevisiae, mycoderma spp.
Marsunn ortiz, hp science and technology centennial college, 755 morningside ave, scarborough, on m1c, canada, tel 647. Antibacterial activity of ginger zingiber officinale leaves essential oil nanoemulsion against the cariogenic streptococcus mutans nada m. Antimicrobial activity of ginger zingiber officinale. Such products do not reduce the risk for symptoms of viral infectious diseases in otherwise healthy. Agar diffusion method the molten agar will mixed with a different concentrations of the test samples at molten state 4550c and mixed aseptically with. Pdf antibacterial activity of ginger zingiber officinale rosc. As an edible plant source, it can be used to flavor the foods, stimulate the digestion and alter the functional activity of stomach. Pdf antimicrobial activity of ginger zingiber officinale. Ginger inhibits aspergillus, a fungus known for production of aflatoxin, a carcinogen11. Agar well diffusion method the selected bacterial strains were inoculated into 10 ml of. The results showed that all the extracts except the water extract have antibacterial activity and that the. The antibacterial activity and inhibition activity of ginger extracts could be attributed to the chemical properties of ginger. The study was aimed to investigate the phytochemical constituents and antibacterial activity of ginger extracts against some pathogenic bacteria.
The extracts were assayed for antibacterial activity and bacterial growth inhibition activity. Mar 07, 2018 ginger roots antiviral prowess is not just real. Cinnamon, cumin, ginger and garlic were examined for their antioxidant activity and antimicrobial activity. Red ginger had strong antibacterial and to some extent antifungal properties because of gingerol, paradol, shogaols, zingerone 27,28. Research article open access antimicrobial activity of onion. Ginger has strong antibacterial activity and to some extent antifungal properties 10. Antibacterial and antibiofilm activity of ginger zingiber. The aim of this study was to determine the chemical composition and antimicrobial activity for different extracts of ginger by investigating its effects on inhibition of biological activity of bacteria and fungi. Antibacterial effect of ginger zingiber officinale oriental journal. Pdf antibacterial activity and medicinal properties of. Antibacterial activity of aristolochia bracteata root extracts. Pdf ginger rhizome zingiber officinale, is a famous plant product consumed as a spice as well as many uses in food industries and.
The maximum zone of inhibition was showed against bacillus sp. Antibacterial activity the results of in vitro antibacterial activity of ethanolic extract of z. Ginger zingiber officinale is a plant used in traditional medicine against different diseases because of its various properties antimicrobial, antioxidant, antiinflammatory, anticoagulant, etc. In vitro studies had shown that active constituents of ginger inhibited multiplication of. The root or rhizome of ginger contains two substances essential for treating acute and chronic inflammation. The antioxidant capacity of the spice extracts were found in descending order.
Antibacterial activity of ginger zingiber officinale journal of. Antibacterial effect of ginger zingiber officinale roscoe. Research article open access antimicrobial activity of. Issn 1118057 antibacterial activity and medicinal properties of ginger zingiber officinale s. Antibacterial activity the antibacterial activity of essential oils and extracts from five zingiberaceae species against the microorganisms considered in the present study were qualitatively and quantitatively assessed by evaluating the presence of inhibition zones and zone diameter measurements table 1. In more recent times, now that it is known that festering wounds are the result of infection by microorganisms, honey is used on the basis of it being an antibacterial substance, but the nature and extent of its antibacterial activity is not widely known. Antibacterial activity of ginger zingiber officinale rosc. Antibacterial activity of plant extracts 247 brazilian journal of microbiology 2000 31. Thereafter, five ginger constituents were isolated by a preparative highperformance liquid chromatographic method from the active silicagel column chromatography fractions, elucidated their structures by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and electrospray ionization mass spectrometry and their antibacterial activity evaluated. Antimicrobial activity of ethanolic extract of zingiber officinale an.
The antibacterial activity of essential oils eos isolated from ginger zingiber officinale, eucalyptus eucalyptus camaldulensis and sweet orange citrus sinensis was evaluated against fish spoilage and fishborne pathogenic bacteria by agar. While some workers 18, 19 observed that the antimicrobial activity of clove on e. Table 1 summarize up to 40 papers on the antibacterial properties of ginger rhizome. Antimicrobial activity of ginger zingiber officinale and. Antibacterial effect of five zingiberaceae essential oils. Antibacterial activity of ginger zingiber officinale against isolated bacteria from the respiratory tract infections okiki pius a, oyetunji oluwadunsin and oso benjamin department of biological sciences, afe babalola university, ado ekiti, nigeria abstract. Ginger zingiber officinale is member of the zingiberaceae family of plant that include cardamom and turmeric. A comparison of the antimicrobial activity of garlic. Antibacterial effect of garlic allium sativum against. Ginger extracts were obtained using solvents, nhexane, ethyl acetate, ethanolic soxhlet and water. Curcumin, the yellow color pigment of turmeric, is produced industrially from turmeric oleoresin.
Morlock, effectdirected analysis of ginger zingiber officinale and its food products, and quantification of bioactive compounds via highperformance thinlayer chromatography and mass spectrometry, food chemistry, 2018, 243, 258crossref. Antibacterial activity an overview sciencedirect topics. Antioxidant activity and antimicrobial property of some. This comes in addition to ginger s centurieslong reputation for treating a number of medical conditions. Antimicrobial activity of onion and ginger against two food borne pathogens escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus volume 1 issue 4 2015 marsunn ortiz hp science and technology centennial college, canada correspondence. Ginger, garlic, extract, pathogenic bacteria, otitis media. The garlic and ginger is popular as plants and food ingredient for flavouring and adding acidity, its juices have been reported to exhibit antibacterial activity against wide range of microbes including k. The strong aroma of ginger is the result of pungent ketones including gingerol 1.
Before i explain any further about ginger as an antiseptic or antibacterial agent, let me expound on the active properties found in the ginger rhizome first. Antibacterial activity of allium sativum against staphylococcus aureus in vitro 347 was 27% at a wave length of 580 nanometer, while the light transmittance was 100% for nutrient broth used to prepare the bacteria jassim, 2003. Fresh garlic paste showed antimicrobial activity only in bpw 1. Due to emphasis of iranian traditional medicine on the antimicrobial activity of ginger and mallow, the aim of this study was to investigate antimicrobial activity of hydroalcholic extracts of ginger and mallow against pseudomonas aeroginosa, staphylococcus aureus, meticillin resistant staphylococcus aureus and listeria monocytogenesis as a.
Comparative studies of antibacterial effect of some. Antioxidant activity and antimicrobial property of some indian spices oyas ahmed asimi, n. Antibacterial activity is the most common type of antimicrobial activity reported for the acridone alkaloids, although a few cases of antifungal or antiviral activity have been reported. Active ingredients of ginger as potential candidates in. Antibacterial activity test the antibacterial activity test of the crude extract of garlic against both standard and clinical isolates were carried out by the agardiffusion method. Anything that destroys bacteria or suppresses their growth or their ability to reproduce.
Antimicrobial effect of ginger zingiber officinale core. A comparison of the antimicrobial activity of garlic, ginger. Study the antibacterial activity of zingiber officinale. Antimicrobial activities for curcumin and rhizome extract of c.
Many antibacterial products for cleaning and handwashing are sold today. Materials and methods collection and preparation of plant material the roscoe were dried at room temperature for ten days and when properly dried then powdered. Jul 12, 2014 an important study in the favors of ginger as antimicrobial activity showed that ginger has antimicrobial activity against e coli, salmonella typhi and bacillus subtilis and ethanolic extract of ginger showed widest zone of inhibition against salmonella typhi. This investigation of ginger has confirmed its significance, especially in the area of influence on tested staphylococci. Ginger zingiber officinale is a plant used in traditional medicine against different diseases because of its various properties antimicrobial. However, commercial ginger paste showed antimicrobial activity in ground beef at 3 days and after about 12 log cfug compared to control samples at 8c for 2 weeks. An evaluation forantibacterial activity of extracts of zingiber officinale ginger against gram positive bacteria staphylococcus aureus methods. Preparaton of standard dilutions of garlic extract the dilution were prepared by using ethylene glycol which. Ginger zingiber officinale has also been used in traditional medicines around the world to reduce pain and fever. The aim of this study was to investigate antimicrobial activity of hydroalcoholic extracts of ginger zingiber officinale and mallow malva sylvestris against. Also, curcumin showed significant antibacterial activity with mic values between 5 and 50. Comparative antibacterial activities of extracts of dried ginger and processed ginger demin gao1, yingying zhang2 1school of pharmacy, shandong university of traditional chinese medicine, 250355 jinan, china, 2school of basic medical science, shandong university of traditional chinese medicine, 250355 jinan, china ginger. Zingiberaceae family and its polyphenolic compound curcumin have been subjected to a variety of antimicrobial investigations due to extensive traditional uses and low side effects. These results indicate that the antimicrobial activity of these pastes is decreased in.